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Magnesium Sulphate Heptahydrate

    Magnesium Sulphate Heptahydrate

    Purity(%min)MgSO4(%min)MgO(%min)Cl(%max)Fe(% max)As(ppm max)Pb(ppm max)Crystal size(≥90%)mm9948.4816.230.050.0052100.1-11-31-4 *Custom Made Is PossibleWhat is Magnesium Sulphate Heptahydrate?Magnesium Sulphate Heptahydrate is a hydrated salt containing one magnesium ion, one sulfate ion, and seven water molecules. It appears as colorless to white crystals and dissolves easily in water.Key Properties:Chemical Formula: MgSO₄·7H₂OMolecular Weight: 246.47 g/molAppearance: White crystalline solidSolubility: Highly soluble in waterpH (5% solution): 5.0–9.2ParameterTypical SpecificationMgSO₄ Con...
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Purity

(%min)

MgSO4

(%min)


MgO

(%min)


Cl

(%max)


Fe

(% max)


As

(ppm max)


Pb

(ppm max)


Crystal size

(≥90%)mm

99

48.48

16.23

0.05

0.005

2

10

0.1-1

1-3

1-4

 

*Custom Made Is Possible

What is Magnesium Sulphate Heptahydrate?

Magnesium Sulphate Heptahydrate is a hydrated salt containing one magnesium ion, one sulfate ion, and seven water molecules. It appears as colorless to white crystals and dissolves easily in water.

Key Properties:

  • Chemical Formula: MgSO₄·7H₂O

  • Molecular Weight: 246.47 g/mol

  • Appearance: White crystalline solid

  • Solubility: Highly soluble in water

  • pH (5% solution): 5.0–9.2

ParameterTypical Specification
MgSO₄ Content≥ 99%
Magnesium (Mg²⁺)9.8–10%
Sulphur (S)13%
Crystal Water (7H₂O)51%
Bulk Density1.6 g/cm³

Applications of Magnesium Sulphate Heptahydrate

1. Agriculture

  • Provides essential magnesium and sulfur for plant growth.

  • Enhances chlorophyll production and photosynthesis.

  • Improves soil quality and crop yields.

2. Pharmaceutical and Medical

  • Used as a saline laxative and electrolyte supplement.

  • Reduces inflammation and relieves muscle pain.

  • Applied in bath salts for relaxation.

3. Industrial Applications

  • Utilized in textile dyeing and leather processing.

  • Acts as a coagulant in the paper industry.

  • Serves as a drying agent in organic synthesis.

4. Environmental Protection

  • Treats wastewater and improves flocculation.

  • Reduces heavy metal concentrations.

  • Contributes to eco-friendly production processes.


Energy-Saving Effects

Magnesium Sulphate Heptahydrate contributes indirectly to energy conservation in several ways:

  1. Efficient Crop Growth: Enhances nutrient absorption, reducing fertilizer waste and minimizing repeated applications. This decreases overall energy consumption in farming operations.

  2. Reduced Processing Energy: Its high solubility enables quicker reactions in chemical and industrial processes, lowering energy costs in heating, mixing, and dissolution.

  3. Eco-Friendly Waste Treatment: By improving wastewater treatment efficiency, it minimizes energy-intensive secondary treatments.

  4. Lightweight Handling: Crystalline form ensures easy transport and handling, reducing energy spent on logistics and storage.


After-Sales Support

For global B2B customers, professional after-sales service ensures maximum product performance and reliability.

Typical After-Sales Services:

  • Technical Consultation: Guidance on dosage, application, and industry-specific requirements.

  • Documentation Support: Certificates of analysis (COA), Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS), and compliance reports.

  • Logistics and Delivery Assistance: Tracking shipments and ensuring timely delivery.

  • Customer Feedback System: Addressing inquiries, complaints, and product performance evaluations.

  • Replacement and Refund Policy: Ensuring confidence in product quality.


Maintenance and Storage Guidelines

Although Magnesium Sulphate Heptahydrate is chemically stable, proper storage and maintenance are essential to retain quality.

Storage Recommendations:

  • Store in cool, dry, and well-ventilated areas.

  • Keep away from direct sunlight and heat sources.

  • Use moisture-proof packaging to prevent caking or clumping.

Handling Precautions:

  • Wear gloves and goggles during handling.

  • Use dust masks in poorly ventilated areas.

  • Avoid direct skin or eye contact.

Maintenance Tips:

  • Regularly check packaging for leaks or damage.

  • Inspect bulk storage bins for moisture accumulation.

  • Rotate stock periodically to maintain freshness.


Testing and Quality Control

Quality assurance is critical in maintaining product performance. Regular testing ensures compliance with industry standards.

Recommended Testing Procedures:

  • Purity Test: Verify MgSO₄ concentration using titration or spectroscopy.

  • Moisture Content Test: Determine hydration levels to ensure crystal stability.

  • pH Measurement: Test 5% solution for compliance with industrial specifications.

  • Heavy Metal Analysis: Ensure safe limits of contaminants (Pb, As, Cd).

Test ParameterMethodologyAcceptable Range
MgSO₄ ContentGravimetric/Titration≥ 99%
Moisture (H₂O)Karl Fischer Method50–52%
pH (5% solution)pH Meter5.0 – 9.2
Heavy Metals (as Pb)ICP-OES/Atomic Absorption≤ 0.001%

Troubleshooting Guide

ProblemPossible CauseSolution
Product caking during storageHigh humidity exposureStore in sealed, moisture-proof packaging
Reduced solubility in applicationContaminated water sourceUse clean water and pre-dissolve crystals
Crop yield not improvingIncorrect dosage or soil issueConduct soil analysis and adjust application
Packaging damage during transportRough handlingUse reinforced packaging and palletizing

Advantages of Magnesium Sulphate Heptahydrate

  1. High Purity and Solubility – Ensures efficient absorption in agriculture and industry.

  2. Cost-Effective Fertilizer – Provides essential nutrients at competitive prices.

  3. Environmentally Friendly – Reduces chemical waste and supports sustainable production.

  4. Versatile Applications – Suitable for agriculture, pharmaceuticals, textiles, and water treatment.

  5. Energy-Saving Benefits – Contributes to lower operational energy costs.


Safety Guidelines

  • Avoid inhalation of dust during handling.

  • Wash thoroughly after direct contact with the product.

  • Store away from incompatible chemicals such as strong acids.

  • Follow local disposal regulations for unused material.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Is Magnesium Sulphate Heptahydrate safe for agricultural use?
A1: Yes, it is widely used as a magnesium fertilizer and complies with agricultural safety standards.

Q2: Can it be stored for long periods?
A2: Yes, if stored in dry, sealed packaging, its shelf life can exceed 24 months.

Q3: How does it save energy in industrial applications?
A3: Its high solubility reduces energy required for heating and mixing processes.

Q4: What packaging options are available?
A4: Standard packaging includes 25 kg bags, jumbo bags, and customized bulk packaging.


Conclusion

Magnesium Sulphate Heptahydrate is a highly valuable, cost-effective, and eco-friendly compound with diverse applications across agriculture, pharmaceuticals, and industry. With its energy-saving benefits, after-sales service availability, straightforward maintenance, and reliable testing protocols, it is an essential product for global buyers.

By adhering to the guidelines outlined in this document, companies can ensure maximum efficiency, compliance with international standards, and long-term value.


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